УДК: 634.11:631.52:631.541

CREATION OF INTENSIVE APPLE ORCHARDS WITH USE OF DWARF INTERCALATED STOCKS AND VARIETIES IMMUNE TO SCAB

G.A. Tutkin, E.N. Sedov, A.A. Murav’ev

The authors studied the aptitude of two dwarf intercalated stocks (G-134 and 3-17-38) and seven immune to scab apple varieties of selection of All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fruit Cultures for creation of intensive orchards. It was established that dwarf intercalated stocks weaken greatly a tree growth. The most productivity was in dwarf intercalated stocks of 3-17-38, the number of fruits of first marketable sort in our experiments do not dependent from stock. The most number fruits was in Kandil’ Orlovskii variety — 73.1 %, Bolotovskoe — 71.4 %, Antonovka ordinary — 69.2, Imrus — 63.6.

Key words: apple, dwarf intercalar, cultivar, vigorousness, productivity, fruit marketability.

 

ГНУ Всероссийский НИИ селекции плодовых культур Россельхозакадемии,
302530 г. Орел, п/о Жилина,
e-mail: info@vniispk.ru; gtutkin@narod.ru

Поступила в редакцию 11 декабря 2008 года

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