УДК 634.11:631.527:631.524.6

APPLE BREEDING FOR IMPROVEMENT OF FRUIT BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION

E.N. Sedov, M.A. Makarkina, Z.M. Serova

The authors estimated the apple varieties and hybrid gene pool created during 1970-2009 years in All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Orchard Culture the content of sugars, organic acids, ascorbic acid and P-active substances. The peculiarities of varying and inheriting of these substances have been investigated. The prospect of apple varieties selection with improved biochemical composition of fruit was shown.

Keywords: apple, gene pool, breeding, sugars, total acidity, ascorbic acid, P-active substances.

ГНУ Всероссийский НИИ селекции плодовых
культур Россельхозакадемии,

302530 Орловская обл., Орловский р-н, д. Жилина,
e-mail: info@vniispk.ru

Поступила в редакцию
13 июля 2010 года

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